Cold Cases in New York

ColdCaseIndex documents 51 cases in New York, dated 1891 to 2023. 22 are recorded as unsolved. The earliest is Carrie Brown (1891) and the most recent is Jordan Neely (2023).

Homicide clearance in New York, 1965 to 2024

81,154Homicides reported
28,249Not cleared
65%Clearance rate
63%US clearance rate, 1980 to 2024

A homicide is "cleared" when police make an arrest or close it by exceptional means, so an uncleared case is not always an unsolved one. Source: Murder Accountability Project analysis of FBI Uniform Crime Report data, as published by Project: Cold Case. Illinois and New York report only partial clearance data, so their figures are estimates. These are statewide totals and are separate from the ColdCaseIndex entries listed below.

By type

All New York cases

No Conviction 2023

Jordan Neely

Jordan Neely, a 30-year-old homeless man experiencing a mental health crisis on a New York City subway train, died after being placed in a chokehold by fellow passenger Daniel Penny on May 1, 2023.

New York City Homicide Age 30
Conviction 2022

Orsolya Gaal

Orsolya Gaal, 51, was stabbed more than 50 times in her Forest Hills, Queens home on April 16, 2022, and her body was left in a hockey duffel bag near Forest Park.

New York City Homicide Age 51
Conviction 2022

R. Kelly (sentencing)

R&B singer R. Kelly was convicted in New York in September 2021 of racketeering and Mann Act sex trafficking offences and sentenced on June 29, 2022 to 30 years in prison.

New York City Sex Trafficking Age 55
Conviction 2019

Bianca Devins

Seventeen-year-old Bianca Devins of Utica, New York, was killed on July 14, 2019 by Brandon Clark, 21, who had driven her home from a concert in New York City.

Utica Homicide Age 17
No Conviction 2014

Eric Garner

Eric Garner died after being placed in a chokehold by NYPD officer Daniel Pantaleo during an arrest in Staten Island. His final words 'I can't breathe' became a rallying cry. A Staten Island grand jury declined to indict Pantaleo.

Staten Island Homicide Age 43
Unsolved 2013

Avonte Oquendo

Fourteen-year-old Avonte Oquendo, a nonverbal autistic student, walked out of his Long Island City, Queens, school on October 4, 2013. His remains were found along the East River in January 2014.

Queens Suspicious Death Age 14
Unsolved 2011

Garrett Phillips

Twelve-year-old Garrett Phillips was found strangled in his apartment in Potsdam, New York, on October 24, 2011. His mother's ex-boyfriend, Oral 'Nick' Hillary, was indicted twice (the first indictment was dismissed) and tried…

Potsdam Homicide Age 12
Conviction 2011

Leiby Kletzky

Eight-year-old Leiby Kletzky was on his first walk home alone in the Borough Park neighborhood of Brooklyn when he got lost. He asked Levi Aron for directions; Aron abducted and killed him.

Brooklyn Homicide Age 8
Unsolved 2010

Shannan Gilbert

Shannan Gilbert disappeared at Oak Beach, Long Island on May 1, 2010; the search for her led to the discovery of the Gilgo Beach victims. Her remains were found in December 2011 and her cause of death is officially undetermined.

Oak Beach Suspicious Death Age 24
Conviction 2009

Shele Covlin

Shele Danishefsky Covlin, a 47-year-old Wall Street money manager, was found dead in the bathtub of her Upper West Side apartment on New Year's Eve 2009.

New York City Homicide Age 47
Unsolved 2007

Jaliek Rainwalker

Jaliek Rainwalker, a 12-year-old adopted boy, disappeared from Greenwich, New York, in November 2007 after spending the night alone with his adoptive father.

Greenwich Missing Person Age 12
Conviction 2007

Long Island Serial Killer Victims

The remains of roughly ten people — mostly women who had worked as escorts — were found along Ocean Parkway near Gilgo Beach on Long Island, New York, in 2010 and 2011.

Gilgo Beach Serial Killer Victims
Conviction 2004

Peter & Joan Porco

Peter Porco, 52, was killed and his wife Joan was severely injured in an axe attack at their home in Delmar, New York, on November 15, 2004.

Delmar Homicide
Unsolved 2004

Sarah Fox

Sarah Fox, a 21-year-old drama student at the Juilliard School, disappeared on May 19, 2004, after leaving her Inwood apartment in upper Manhattan to go jogging.

New York City Homicide Age 21
Conviction 2002

Jam Master Jay

Jason Mizell, the Run-DMC DJ known as Jam Master Jay, was shot dead in his recording studio in Jamaica, Queens, on October 30, 2002. A federal jury convicted Ronald Washington and Karl Jordan Jr.

Jamaica, Queens Homicide Age 37
Unsolved 2001

Henryk Siwiak

Henryk Siwiak, a 46-year-old Polish immigrant, was shot at about 11:40 p.m. on September 11, 2001, in Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, after getting lost on the way to a new job.

Brooklyn Homicide Age 46
Unsolved 2001

Jill-Lyn Euto

Jill-Lyn Euto, 18, was stabbed to death in her sixth-floor apartment at 600 James Street in Syracuse, New York, on Super Bowl Sunday, January 28, 2001. Her mother found her the next day.

Syracuse Homicide Age 18
No Conviction 2001

Michele Harris

Michele Anne Harris, a 35-year-old mother of four from Spencer, New York, vanished in September 2001, leaving behind her abandoned minivan and traces of blood in her home.

Spencer Missing Person Age 35
Unsolved 2001

Sneha Anne Philip

Dr. Sneha Anne Philip, an internist, was last seen shopping at a store near the World Trade Center on September 10, 2001. She was never seen again. Whether she died in the 9/11 attacks or disappeared separately remains unknown.

New York City Missing Person Age 31
Conviction 2000

Valerie Mack

Valerie Mack, 24, was last seen in 2000; partial remains were found that year in Manorville, Long Island, and more along Ocean Parkway in 2011. She was identified in May 2020.

Manorville Homicide Age 24
Unsolved 1998

Suzanne Lyall

Suzanne Lyall, a 19-year-old University at Albany computer science student, disappeared on the evening of March 2, 1998, after leaving her mall job and taking a bus back toward campus.

Albany Missing Person Age 19
Pending Trial 1997

Tanya Jackson ("Peaches")

A dismembered torso found at Hempstead Lake State Park in Lakeview, New York on June 28, 1997 was identified in April 2025 as Army veteran Tanya Jackson, 26, long known as "Peaches." Andrew Dykes, the father of her daughter…

Lakeview Homicide Age 26
Conviction 1994

Heidi Allen

Eighteen-year-old Heidi Allen disappeared from the D&W Convenience Store in New Haven, New York, where she was working alone on Easter Sunday, April 3, 1994.

New Haven Missing Person Age 18
Solved 1994

Waneta Hoyt Children

Five infants and toddlers born to Waneta and Tim Hoyt of Newark Valley, New York, died suddenly between 1965 and 1971, and their deaths were attributed to SIDS.

Newark Valley Serial Killer Victims
Conviction 1993

Sara Anne Wood

Twelve-year-old Sara Anne Wood was abducted while riding her bicycle home from church in Herkimer County, New York, in August 1993. Serial killer Lewis Lent Jr.

Sauquoit Homicide Age 12
No Conviction 1991

Anjelica Castillo ("Baby Hope")

The body of a malnourished young girl was found in a cooler beside the Henry Hudson Parkway in Manhattan in July 1991, and detectives who nicknamed her "Baby Hope" could not identify her for 22 years.

New York City Unidentified Person Age 4
Conviction 1987

Lisa Steinberg

Six-year-old Lisa Steinberg was fatally beaten on November 1, 1987, in the Greenwich Village apartment of Joel Steinberg, a lawyer who had raised her without ever legally adopting her.

New York City Homicide Age 6
Unsolved 1986

Diane Elsroth

Diane Elsroth died after taking a cyanide-laced Tylenol capsule in Yonkers, New York—a copycat of the 1982 Chicago Tylenol murders.

Yonkers Homicide Age 23
Conviction 1986

Jennifer Levin

Jennifer Levin, 18, was found strangled in Central Park behind the Metropolitan Museum of Art on August 26, 1986, hours after leaving an Upper East Side bar with Robert Chambers.

New York City Homicide Age 18
Unsolved 1985

Jacqueline Martarella

Jacqueline "Jackie" Martarella, 19, disappeared on March 26, 1985, while walking from a friend's home in Oceanside, New York, to her job at a Burger King.

Oceanside Homicide Age 19
Conviction 1984

Wendy Jerome

Fourteen-year-old Wendy Jerome was raped and murdered on Thanksgiving night, November 22, 1984, after leaving her Rochester, New York home to deliver a birthday card to a friend; her body was found in an alcove at School No.

Rochester Homicide Age 14
No Conviction 1982

Kathleen McCormack Durst

Kathleen McCormack Durst, a 29-year-old medical student, disappeared on January 31, 1982 from South Salem, New York, and has never been found.

South Salem Missing Person Age 29
Unsolved 1981

Tammy Mahoney

Tammy Mahoney, a 19-year-old SUNY Morrisville student, vanished on May 8, 1981 after hitchhiking near Route 46 in Oneida, New York.

Oneida Missing Person Age 19
Conviction 1980

Herman Tarnower

Dr. Herman Tarnower, 69, author of the Scarsdale Diet, was shot dead at his home in Purchase, New York, on March 10, 1980, by his longtime companion Jean Harris.

Purchase Homicide Age 69
Unsolved 1980

John Favara

John Favara, a neighbor of mob boss John Gotti, disappeared in 1980 months after he accidentally struck and killed Gotti's young son with his car, and is widely presumed to have been murdered.

New York City Missing Person Age 51
Conviction 1979

Etan Patz

Six-year-old Etan Patz was one of the first missing children to appear on a milk carton when he disappeared walking to school in SoHo. The case transformed child safety in America.

New York City Homicide Age 6
Conviction 1977

Bonnie Garland

Bonnie Garland, a 20-year-old Yale student, was fatally beaten with a hammer as she slept in her parents' Scarsdale, New York, home on July 7, 1977.

Scarsdale Homicide Age 20
Conviction 1976

Son of Sam Victims

David Berkowitz, known as 'Son of Sam,' murdered six people and wounded seven others in New York City over 13 months. He terrorized the city with taunting letters to police and media.

New York City Serial Killer Victims
Conviction 1971

Cornelia Crilley

Cornelia Crilley, a 23-year-old TWA flight attendant, was found strangled in her apartment on Manhattan's Upper East Side in June 1971.

New York City Homicide Age 23
Unsolved 1971

The Alphabet Murders (Double Initial Murders)

Three young girls whose first and last names shared the same initial were separately abducted, sexually assaulted, and strangled near Rochester, New York, between 1971 and 1973.

Rochester Multiple Homicide
Conviction 1965

Alice Crimmins

Eddie Crimmins Jr., 5, and his sister Alice Marie "Missy" Crimmins, 4, were reported missing from their Queens apartment on July 14, 1965, and were found dead five days apart.

Queens Homicide
Unsolved 1965

Dorothy Kilgallen

Journalist Dorothy Kilgallen, who was investigating the JFK assassination, was found dead in her New York townhouse. Her death was ruled an overdose but many believe she was murdered.

New York City Suspicious Death Age 52
Conviction 1964

Kitty Genovese

Kitty Genovese, 28, was stabbed to death near her apartment in Kew Gardens, Queens, early on March 13, 1964. Winston Moseley confessed, was convicted of murder that June and died in prison in 2016.

Queens Homicide Age 28
Unsolved 1955

Steven Damman

Two-year-old Steven Damman disappeared on October 31, 1955, after his mother left him and his baby sister in a stroller outside a store in East Meadow, Long Island. The stroller was found nearby with only his sister inside.

East Meadow Missing Person Age 2
Unsolved 1953

Frank Olson

Army biochemist Frank Olson, 43, died on November 28, 1953, after falling from a window of the Hotel Statler in New York, nine days after CIA colleagues gave him LSD without his knowledge. The death was treated as a suicide.

New York City Suspicious Death Age 43
Unsolved 1931

Starr Faithfull

Starr Faithfull, 25, was found dead on the beach at Long Beach, New York, on June 8, 1931, three days after leaving her family's Manhattan apartment. An autopsy found she had drowned and had bruises and a sedative in her system.

Long Beach Suspicious Death Age 25
Unsolved 1930

Judge Joseph Force Crater

New York Supreme Court Justice Joseph Force Crater, 41, vanished on the evening of August 6, 1930, after dining with two companions at a restaurant on West 45th Street in Manhattan.

New York City Missing Person Age 41
Unsolved 1910

Dorothy Arnold

Dorothy Harriet Camille Arnold, a young New York socialite, disappeared while walking in Manhattan in 1910, in one of the era's most famous unexplained vanishings.

New York City Missing Person Age 25
Unsolved 1908

Hazel Drew

Hazel Drew, a 20-year-old domestic servant from Troy, New York, was found dead in Teal's Pond near Sand Lake in July 1908 with her skull crushed by a blunt weapon.

Sand Lake Homicide Age 20
No Conviction 1906

Stanford White

Architect Stanford White, 52, was shot dead on June 25, 1906, at the rooftop theater of Madison Square Garden by Harry K. Thaw, husband of Evelyn Nesbit.

New York City Homicide Age 52
Unsolved 1891

Carrie Brown

Carrie Brown, known on the Bowery as "Old Shakespeare," was found strangled and mutilated in Room 31 of the East River Hotel in Manhattan on April 24, 1891.

New York City Homicide Age 56