Cold Cases of the 1970s

87 documented cases in which the crime or disappearance took place between 1970 and 1979. 38 are recorded as unsolved.

Status of the 87 cases
  • Unsolved 38 (44%)
  • Partly resolved 6 (7%)
  • Charges or trial pending 1 (1%)
  • Solved or convicted 39 (45%)
  • Closed without conviction 3 (3%)
Cases by year, 1970s
051015201970: 4 cases19701971: 11 cases19711972: 3 cases19721973: 2 cases19731974: 17 cases1719741975: 9 cases19751976: 11 cases19761977: 11 cases19771978: 10 cases19781979: 9 cases1979

By type

All 87 cases

Conviction 1979

Atlanta Child Murders Victims

At least 28 young Black children and adults were murdered in Atlanta between 1979 and 1981, causing citywide panic. Wayne Williams was convicted of two adult murders and sentenced to life.

Georgia Serial Killer Victims
Identified 1979

Debra Jackson ("Orange Socks")

A young woman's body was found in a culvert off Interstate 35 near Georgetown, Texas, on Halloween 1979, wearing nothing but a pair of orange socks.

Texas Unidentified Person Age 23
Conviction 1979

Etan Patz

Six-year-old Etan Patz was one of the first missing children to appear on a milk carton when he disappeared walking to school in SoHo. The case transformed child safety in America.

New York Homicide Age 6
Unsolved 1979

Holly Branagan

Seventeen-year-old Moira "Holly" Branagan was stabbed to death in the kitchen of her family's home on Pine Top Trail in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, on March 28, 1979.

Pennsylvania Homicide Age 17
Conviction 1979

Janet Chandler

Janet Chandler, a 22-year-old Hope College student working a motel night shift, was abducted, gang-raped, and strangled in Holland, Michigan, in 1979.

Michigan Homicide Age 22
Solved 1979

Josef Mengele (fugitive)

Josef Mengele, an SS physician at Auschwitz from 1943 to 1945, fled Germany in 1949 and lived in Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil without ever being arrested.

Brazil Fugitive Age 67
Conviction 1979

Michelle Martinko

Eighteen-year-old Michelle Martinko was stabbed to death in her family's car in a Cedar Rapids, Iowa, shopping mall parking lot in December 1979.

Iowa Homicide Age 18
Conviction 1979

Robin Samsoe

Twelve-year-old Robin Samsoe was abducted while riding her bicycle to dance class in Huntington Beach. Her case led to the identification and conviction of serial killer Rodney Alcala, known as 'The Dating Game Killer,' who is…

California Homicide Age 12
Conviction 1979

Susan Reinert

Teacher Susan Reinert of Ardmore was last seen on June 22, 1979; her body was found three days later in the trunk of her car at a hotel near Harrisburg. Her children, Karen, 11, and Michael, 10, were never found.

Pennsylvania Homicide Age 36
Unsolved 1978

Bob Crane

Actor Bob Crane, 49, star of Hogan's Heroes, was found bludgeoned to death in his Scottsdale, Arizona, apartment on June 29, 1978. His friend John Carpenter was charged in 1992 and acquitted by a jury in 1994; he died in 1998.

Arizona Homicide Age 49
Conviction 1978

FSU Chi Omega Murders

Margaret Bowman, 21, and Lisa Levy, 20, were killed and two sorority sisters badly injured when Ted Bundy attacked the Chi Omega house at Florida State University early on January 15, 1978.

Florida Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1978

Georgi Markov

Bulgarian dissident writer Georgi Markov was assassinated on Waterloo Bridge in London when a ricin-filled pellet was injected into his leg using a modified umbrella.

United Kingdom Homicide Age 49
Conviction 1978

Jeffrey Dahmer Victims

Jeffrey Dahmer murdered 17 young men and boys in Wisconsin and Ohio, engaging in necrophilia and cannibalism. He was convicted of 15 murders in Wisconsin and sentenced to 15 life terms.

Wisconsin Serial Killer Victims
Conviction 1978

Karla Brown

Karla Brown, 22, was found dead in the basement of the Wood River, Illinois, house she had moved into the day before, on June 21, 1978.

Illinois Homicide Age 22
Conviction 1978

Kimberly Leach

Twelve-year-old Kimberly Leach was abducted from Lake City Junior High School in Florida on February 9, 1978. Her remains were found in April 1978 in a shed near Suwannee River State Park.

Florida Homicide Age 12
Unsolved 1978

Patricia Ann Tucker ("Granby Girl")

On November 15, 1978, the skeletal remains of a woman who had been shot in the temple were found buried under leaves off a logging road in Granby, Massachusetts.

Massachusetts Unidentified Person Age 28
Conviction 1978

Rep. Leo Ryan & Jonestown Victims

U.S. Congressman Leo Ryan was shot dead at the Port Kaituma airstrip in Guyana on November 18, 1978, along with four others, while investigating Jim Jones's Peoples Temple.

California Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1978

The Connecticut River Valley Killer

An unidentified serial killer is believed to have stabbed to death at least seven women along the New Hampshire–Vermont border near Interstate 91 between 1978 and 1988.

New Hampshire Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1978

Yuba County Five

Five young men from the Yuba City area disappeared after attending a basketball game in Chico in February 1978. Their car was found abandoned on a remote mountain road in Plumas National Forest.

California Suspicious Death
Conviction 1977

Bonnie Garland

Bonnie Garland, a 20-year-old Yale student, was fatally beaten with a hammer as she slept in her parents' Scarsdale, New York, home on July 7, 1977.

New York Homicide Age 20
Unsolved 1977

Charles Morgan

Escrow company president Charles Morgan was found shot dead in the desert near Tucson wearing a bulletproof vest and with a map to a motel. He had reported being stalked and had painted his car to avoid detection.

Arizona Suspicious Death Age 39
Partially Solved 1977

Circleville Letter Writer

From 1977 residents of Circleville, Ohio, received hundreds of anonymous threatening letters, many aimed at school bus driver Mary Gillispie. Her husband Ron died in an August 1977 crash that the coroner ruled an accident.

Ohio Suspicious Death
Conviction 1977

Dagmar Hagelin

Swedish-Argentine teenager Dagmar Hagelin, 17, was shot and abducted by an Argentine Navy task group in El Palomar, Buenos Aires Province, on January 27, 1977, and was last seen by fellow detainees at the ESMA detention centre.

Argentina Missing Person Age 17
Unsolved 1977

Helen Brach

Candy heiress Helen Brach vanished after a visit to the Mayo Clinic. Her disappearance was linked to a horse-related fraud ring. She was declared legally dead in 1984.

Illinois Missing Person Age 65
Conviction 1977

Hillside Strangler Victims

Cousins Angelo Buono and Kenneth Bianchi posed as police officers, kidnapped, raped, and murdered 10 women in Los Angeles. Their victims were found on hillsides, giving rise to the 'Hillside Strangler' name.

California Serial Killer Victims
Conviction 1977

Holly Maddux

Helen "Holly" Maddux, 30, was last seen in Philadelphia on September 9, 1977; her body was found in March 1979 in a trunk in the apartment of her former partner, Ira Einhorn.

Pennsylvania Homicide Age 30
Unsolved 1977

Mary Boyle

Six-year-old Mary Boyle disappeared on March 18, 1977, near her grandparents' farm at Cashelard, outside Ballyshannon, County Donegal, Ireland.

Ireland Missing Person Age 6
No Conviction 1977

Oklahoma Girl Scout Murders (Lori Farmer, Michele Guse, Doris Milner)

Three Girl Scouts — Lori Lee Farmer, 8, Michele Heather Guse, 9, and Doris Denise Milner, 10 — were sexually assaulted and murdered during the first night of summer camp at Camp Scott near Locust Grove, Oklahoma, on June 13, 1977.

Oklahoma Multiple Homicide
Conviction 1977

Roger Kibbe Victims

Roger Reece Kibbe, called the I-5 Strangler, was convicted of murdering seven women and girls in Northern California between 1977 and 1987.

California Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1977

Thera Wilson

Thera Wilson, 26, was found stabbed to death on January 14, 1977, in the garage of the then-Statler Hilton Hotel at 10 Ford Street in Hartford, Connecticut. Hartford police followed numerous leads that year without result.

Connecticut Homicide Age 26
Wanted 1976

Bradford Bishop Family

Annette Bishop, 37, her mother-in-law Lobelia, 68, and sons William, 14, Brenton, 10, and Geoffrey, 5, were beaten to death at their Bethesda home on March 1, 1976.

Maryland Multiple Homicide
Identified 1976

Evelyn Colon ("Beth Doe")

The dismembered remains of a pregnant young woman were found in three suitcases along the Lehigh River near White Haven, Pennsylvania, in December 1976.

Pennsylvania Unidentified Person Age 15
Partially Solved 1976

Kyle Clinkscales

Kyle Clinkscales, a 22-year-old Auburn University student, vanished while driving from LaGrange, Georgia, back to campus in 1976.

Georgia Missing Person Age 22
Unsolved 1976

Lisa Christine Staes

On January 24, 1976, a fisherman found the nude, frozen body of a young woman under the Mirror Lake Road bridge near Lake Delton in Sauk County, Wisconsin.

Wisconsin Homicide Age 20
Unsolved 1976

Margaret Fetterolf (Woodlawn Jane Doe)

On September 12, 1976, the body of a teenage girl who had been beaten, sexually assaulted, and strangled was found near Lorraine Park Cemetery in Woodlawn, Baltimore County, Maryland.

Maryland Unidentified Person Age 16
Unsolved 1976

Oakland County Child Killer Victims

A serial killer known as the 'Babysitter' abducted and murdered four children in Oakland County, Michigan. The victims ranged in age from 10 to 12 years old.

Michigan Serial Killer Victims
Conviction 1976

Son of Sam Victims

David Berkowitz, known as 'Son of Sam,' murdered six people and wounded seven others in New York City over 13 months. He terrorized the city with taunting letters to police and media.

New York Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1976

Springfield Jane Doe

The nude body of a young woman was found wrapped in a shower curtain in a ditch in Springfield Township, Pennsylvania. Despite distinctive physical features and evidence of pregnancy, she has never been identified.

Pennsylvania Unidentified Person
Unsolved 1976

Sumter County Does (Pamela Buckley & James Freund)

On August 9, 1976, a truck driver found a man and a woman shot to death beside Locklair Road, a rural dirt road in Sumter County, South Carolina.

South Carolina Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1976

Teresa "Trenny" Lynn Gibson

Trenny Lynn Gibson, a 16-year-old Bearden High School student from Knoxville, Tennessee, vanished during a class field trip in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park near Clingmans Dome on October 8, 1976.

Tennessee Missing Person Age 16
Partially Solved 1976

The Gypsy Hill Killings

Five young women and girls were murdered in San Mateo County, California, during early 1976 in a series of brutal crimes that terrorized the Bay Area.

California Multiple Homicide
Conviction 1975

Anna Mae Aquash

Anna Mae Pictou Aquash, a 30-year-old Mi'kmaq activist in the American Indian Movement, was shot in mid-December 1975; her body was found near Wanblee on the Pine Ridge Reservation on February 24, 1976.

South Dakota Homicide Age 30
Unsolved 1975

David Williams & Steven Anderson

David Williams, 12, and his roommate Steven Anderson, 17, disappeared on April 7, 1975, from the New Lisbon State School, a residential center for people with developmental disabilities in Burlington County, New Jersey.

New Jersey Missing Person
Conviction 1975

Frank Hilley

Frank Hilley died on May 25, 1975, in a death first attributed to infectious hepatitis. After his daughter Carol was found to have been poisoned with arsenic in 1979, his body was exhumed and arsenic was detected.

Alabama Homicide
Unsolved 1975

Jimmy Hoffa

Former Teamsters Union president Jimmy Hoffa was last seen in a restaurant parking lot in Bloomfield Township, Michigan, on July 30, 1975.

Michigan Missing Person Age 62
Unsolved 1975

Kurt Ronald Newton

Four-year-old Kurt Newton vanished while riding his tricycle at a remote northern Maine campground on Labor Day weekend 1975. One of the largest searches in Maine history found only his abandoned tricycle, and the case remains…

Maine Missing Person Age 4
No Conviction 1975

Martha Moxley

Fifteen-year-old Martha Moxley was beaten to death with a golf club in Greenwich, Connecticut, in 1975. Kennedy cousin Michael Skakel was convicted in 2002, but his conviction was vacated in 2018 and prosecutors declined to…

Connecticut Homicide Age 15
Conviction 1975

Myrna Opsahl

Myrna Opsahl, 42, was fatally shot on April 21, 1975, while depositing church collection money during a Symbionese Liberation Army robbery of the Crocker National Bank in Carmichael, California.

California Homicide Age 42
Unsolved 1975

Patricia 'Trisha' Meleady Newsom (East Haven Jane Doe)

On August 16, 1975, a truck driver found the body of a young woman — bound, gagged, and wrapped in a tarp — in a drainage ditch behind the Bradlees department store on Frontage Road in East Haven, Connecticut.

Connecticut Unidentified Person Age 18
Conviction 1975

Robert Lee Yates Victims

Robert Lee Yates Jr., a former Army helicopter pilot, pleaded guilty in 2000 to 13 murders committed in Washington between 1975 and 1998 and was sentenced to 408 years.

Washington Serial Killer Victims
Solved 1974

Arlis Perry

Arlis Perry, 19, was found murdered inside Stanford Memorial Church on October 13, 1974. In 2018 the Santa Clara County Sheriff's Office said DNA from her clothing matched Stephen Blake Crawford, the former campus security guard…

California Homicide Age 19
Conviction 1974

BTK Killer Victims

Dennis Rader, known as BTK (Bind, Torture, Kill), murdered 10 people in and around Wichita, Kansas between 1974 and 1991. He taunted police and media for decades.

Kansas Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1974

Beverly Lynn Smith

Twenty-two-year-old Beverly Lynn Smith was shot in the back of the head in the kitchen of her home in Raglan, north of Oshawa, Ontario, on December 9, 1974, while her infant daughter was in the next room.

Canada Homicide Age 22
Conviction 1974

Carla Walker

Carla Walker, 17, was abducted at gunpoint from a Fort Worth bowling-alley parking lot in February 1974 and found murdered three days later.

Texas Homicide Age 17
Unsolved 1974

Carlene Brown

Carlene Brown, 19, disappeared from the Little Britches Rodeo in Rawlins, Wyoming, on July 4, 1974, along with her friend Christine "Christy" Gross.

Wyoming Missing Person Age 19
Conviction 1974

Coral Eugene Watts Victims

Carl Eugene "Coral" Watts admitted killing about a dozen women in Texas and Michigan under a 1982 Texas plea deal that gave him immunity for those murders and a 60-year sentence for burglary with intent to murder.

Michigan Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1974

Fort Worth Missing Trio

Mary Rachel Trlica, 17, Lisa Renee Wilson, 14, and Julie Ann Moseley, 9, disappeared on December 23, 1974, after going Christmas shopping at Seminary South Shopping Center in Fort Worth, Texas.

Texas Missing Person
Conviction 1974

Golden State Killer Victims

The Golden State Killer committed at least 13 murders, 50 rapes, and 100 burglaries across California. Joseph James DeAngelo, a former police officer, was identified in 2018 through genealogy DNA testing and pleaded guilty in…

California Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1974

Karen Silkwood

Karen Silkwood, 28, a technician and union activist at Kerr-McGee's plutonium plant near Crescent, Oklahoma, died in a single-car crash on November 13, 1974, while driving to meet a New York Times reporter.

Oklahoma Suspicious Death Age 28
Unsolved 1974

Margaret Ellen Fox

Margaret Ellen Fox, 14, disappeared on June 24, 1974, after taking a bus from Burlington, New Jersey, to Mount Holly to meet a man who had answered her babysitting advertisement and called himself John Marshall.

New Jersey Missing Person Age 14
Conviction 1974

Otero Family Murders

Joseph and Julie Otero and two of their children, Josephine, 11, and Joseph II, 9, were killed in their Wichita home on January 15, 1974, the first murders by the offender who called himself BTK.

Kansas Multiple Homicide
Conviction 1974

Patty Hearst Kidnapping

Newspaper heiress Patty Hearst, 19, was abducted from her Berkeley apartment by the Symbionese Liberation Army on February 4, 1974.

California Missing Person Age 19
No Conviction 1974

Ruth Marie Terry (Lady of the Dunes)

On July 26, 1974, the mutilated body of a woman was found in the Race Point dunes of Cape Cod National Seashore in Provincetown, Massachusetts.

Massachusetts Unidentified Person Age 37
Unsolved 1974

Sandra Rivett

Sandra Rivett, 29, nanny to the children of Lord and Lady Lucan, was killed in the basement of the family home at 46 Lower Belgrave Street, London, on November 7, 1974.

United Kingdom Homicide Age 29
Conviction 1974

Ted Bundy Victims

Ted Bundy confessed to 30 homicides across seven states, though the actual number is believed higher. He was executed in Florida in 1989.

Florida Serial Killer Victims
Solved 1974

Ted Bundy Washington Victims

Eight young women vanished in Washington and Oregon between February and July 1974, beginning with Lynda Ann Healy in Seattle. Remains of seven were later found near Issaquah and on Taylor Mountain; Donna Manson was never…

Washington Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1974

The Doodler

An unidentified serial killer nicknamed 'The Doodler' stabbed to death at least five, and possibly many more, gay men in San Francisco between January 1974 and September 1975.

California Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1973

Barbara Gibbons

Barbara Gibbons, 51, was killed in her home in the Falls Village section of Canaan, Connecticut, on September 28, 1973. Her son Peter Reilly, 18, was convicted of manslaughter in 1974 on the basis of a confession he recanted.

Connecticut Homicide Age 51
Conviction 1973

Penney Serra

Concetta 'Penney' Serra, a 21-year-old dental assistant, was stabbed to death in a New Haven, Connecticut parking garage in 1973.

Connecticut Homicide Age 21
Conviction 1972

John Wayne Gacy Victims

John Wayne Gacy tortured and murdered 33 young men and boys, burying 26 under his house. He was convicted in 1980 and executed in 1994. After his execution, investigators used DNA to identify unknown victims.

Illinois Serial Killer Victims
Solved 1972

Terri Lynn Hollis

Eleven-year-old Terri Lynn Hollis disappeared while riding her bicycle in Torrance, California on Thanksgiving Day 1972 and was found dead the next day in Ventura County. She had been sexually assaulted and strangled.

California Homicide Age 11
Unsolved 1972

The Santa Rosa Hitchhiker Murders

At least seven young women and girls who hitchhiked in and around Santa Rosa were found nude and dumped in rural areas of Sonoma County between 1972 and 1973.

California Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1971

Christine Marie Eastin

Christine Marie Eastin, 19, vanished in Hayward, California, on the night of January 18, 1971, after driving her former boyfriend's blue 1969 Ford Maverick to a self-service car wash on Mission Boulevard.

California Missing Person Age 19
Conviction 1971

Cornelia Crilley

Cornelia Crilley, a 23-year-old TWA flight attendant, was found strangled in her apartment on Manhattan's Upper East Side in June 1971.

New York Homicide Age 23
Unsolved 1971

D.B. Cooper

A man calling himself Dan Cooper hijacked Northwest Orient Flight 305 in 1971, extorted $200,000 in ransom, and parachuted from the plane somewhere over the Pacific Northwest. He was never identified or found.

Washington Missing Person
Unsolved 1971

Deborah Waring

Twenty-year-old Deborah Waring was found murdered in Goddard Memorial State Park in Warwick, Rhode Island. Her case is one of Rhode Island's oldest unsolved homicides.

Rhode Island Homicide Age 20
Unsolved 1971

Katherine Ann Alston (Bedford Jane Doe)

On October 6, 1971, the decomposing body of a young woman was found off a logging road in a wooded area of Bedford, New Hampshire.

New Hampshire Unidentified Person Age 26
Conviction 1971

List Family Murders

John List shot his wife, his mother and his three teenage children at their home in Westfield, New Jersey, on November 9, 1971, and disappeared. The bodies were found on December 7, 1971.

New Jersey Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1971

Little Miss Lake Panasoffkee (Maureen "Cookie" Rowan)

On February 19, 1971, hitchhikers found the body of a young woman beneath the Interstate 75 bridge over Lake Panasoffkee in Sumter County, Florida; she had been strangled with a man's belt.

Florida Unidentified Person Age 21
Conviction 1971

Robert Hansen Victims

Robert Hansen was an Anchorage baker who abducted women, flew them to remote Alaska wilderness, and hunted them. He confessed to 17 murders and was convicted in 1984. He died in prison in 2014.

Alaska Serial Killer Victims
Partially Solved 1971

Texas Killing Fields Victims

Since the early 1970s the bodies of more than 30 women and girls have been found along the Interstate 45 corridor between Houston and Galveston, including four found in a field off Calder Road in League City known as the Killing…

Texas Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1971

The Alphabet Murders (Double Initial Murders)

Three young girls whose first and last names shared the same initial were separately abducted, sexually assaulted, and strangled near Rochester, New York, between 1971 and 1973.

New York Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1971

The Freeway Phantom

An unidentified serial killer, dubbed the 'Freeway Phantom,' abducted and strangled six young Black females in Washington, D.C., between April 1971 and September 1972, dumping their bodies along area highways.

District of Columbia Multiple Homicide
Unsolved 1970

Cheryl Grimmer

Three-year-old Cheryl Grimmer was taken from outside the shower block at Fairy Meadow Beach, Wollongong, on January 12, 1970. A man was charged in 2017, but prosecutors dropped the case in 2019 after his 1971 confession, made as…

Australia Missing Person Age 3
Conviction 1970

Dean Corll Victims

Dean Corll, with accomplices David Brooks and Elmer Wayne Henley, tortured and murdered at least 28 young men and boys in Houston. Corll was shot and killed by Henley in 1973, who then led police to multiple burial sites.

Texas Serial Killer Victims
Unsolved 1970

Isdal Woman

A partially burned female body was found in Isdalen Valley near Bergen, Norway surrounded by sleeping pills, bottles of liquor, and evidence of a deliberately concealed identity.

Norway Suspicious Death
Conviction 1970

Mared Malarik & Karen Ferrell (WVU Coed Murders)

West Virginia University freshmen Mared Malarik, 19, and Karen Ferrell, 18, vanished on January 18, 1970, after leaving a movie in downtown Morgantown and accepting a ride toward their dormitory.

West Virginia Multiple Homicide

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