Sodder Children
Five of the ten Sodder children disappeared during a Christmas Eve house fire in Fayetteville, West Virginia. No remains were found in the ashes. The family believed the children were kidnapped, and the case has never been resolved.
On Christmas Eve 1945, a fire engulfed the home of George and Jennie Sodder in Fayetteville, West Virginia. The couple and four of their ten children escaped, but five children—Maurice (14), Martha (12), Louis (9), Jennie (8), and Betty (5)—were trapped upstairs. George Sodder attempted to re-enter the house but was unable to reach them. The fire department, an all-volunteer force, did not arrive until approximately 8:00 a.m., by which time the house had burned to the ground.
What made this case extraordinary was the absence of any human remains in the ashes. When the debris was searched, no bones, teeth, or other evidence of the five children was found. A fire hot enough to destroy bone completely would have also destroyed the household appliances that survived, leading the Sodders to believe their children had not perished in the fire at all but had been kidnapped. Several witnesses reported seeing the children in a passing car that night, and others noted suspicious circumstances: the phone lines had been cut, a ladder was moved away from the house, and the fire appeared to have started from outside.
George and Jennie Sodder spent decades searching for their children, erecting a billboard along Route 16 that remained in place until 1989. In 1968, Jennie received a photograph in the mail, purportedly of her son Louis as an adult, but the lead was never confirmed. A private investigator hired by the family in the 1950s also disappeared without providing any final report.
Despite numerous theories—including arson, kidnapping by organized crime figures upset at George Sodder's anti-Mussolini views, or that the children were sold—no definitive answer has ever been established. George Sodder died in 1969 and Jennie in 1989, both without knowing what happened to their five missing children.
Curated starting points for verifying and researching this case. Direct references are checked; search links are provided as further-reading aids. ColdCaseIndex is an index of public information — see a case correction? Email info@coldcaseindex.com.
Have Information About This Case?
Cold cases are solved when someone comes forward. Even a detail that seems minor can matter. If you have any information about this case, contact law enforcement through one of these channels:
- FBI Tips (tips.fbi.gov) — submit a tip online to the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- FBI Tip Line: 1-800-CALL-FBI (1-800-225-5324)
- NamUs (namus.nij.ojp.gov) — the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System accepts information on missing persons cases
- National Center for Missing & Exploited Children: 1-800-THE-LOST (1-800-843-5678)
- The local police department or sheriff's office in West Virginia, or the state bureau of investigation
Tips can usually be submitted anonymously. To report an error on this page, email info@coldcaseindex.com.